World Wars Quiz

Another set of questions on World War I and World War II. Click on “Show Answer” under each question to reveal the correct answer.

1. Which region’s dispute between Austria‑Hungary and Serbia helped create the tensions that sparked World War I?

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The Balkans

2. What was the derogatory nickname given by Germans to the Versailles Treaty, reflecting widespread resentment in Germany after WWI?

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The “Diktat” (dictated peace)

3. Which global pandemic, beginning in 1918 near the end of WWI, killed tens of millions of people worldwide?

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The Spanish Flu (1918 influenza pandemic)

4. Which battle in 1915–1916 saw the Allies attempt (and fail) to secure a sea route to Russia through the Dardanelles in WWI?

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The Gallipoli Campaign (Battle of Gallipoli)

5. Which political ideology, combining extreme nationalism, dictatorship, and suppression of opposition, rose in Italy and Germany between the world wars?

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Fascism (and in Germany, Nazism, a form of fascism)

6. Which civil war of the 1930s, involving Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy supporting one side, is often seen as a prelude to WWII?

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The Spanish Civil War (1936–1939)

7. Which North African campaign, involving battles like El Alamein, pitted German–Italian forces against the British and later U.S. forces in WWII?

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The North African Campaign (including the Battle of El Alamein)

8. What was the codename for the Allied invasion of German‑occupied North Africa in November 1942?

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Operation Torch

9. Which U.S. strategy in the Pacific theater involved capturing key islands while bypassing others to move closer to Japan in WWII?

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Island hopping (leapfrogging strategy)

10. Which post‑WWII economic aid program, launched by the United States in 1948, helped rebuild Western Europe and prevent the spread of communism?

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The Marshall Plan (European Recovery Program)

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