Geography Quiz – 200 Questions and Answers

Geography Quiz – Set 6

Attempt each question, then click “Show answer” to reveal the correct option and a brief explanation.

1. Which country has the largest land area in South America?

  • A. Argentina
  • B. Brazil
  • C. Peru
  • D. Colombia
Correct answer: B. Brazil — It occupies nearly half of South America’s land area.

2. Which of these capital cities is landlocked?

  • A. Tokyo
  • B. Cairo
  • C. Madrid
  • D. Buenos Aires
Correct answer: C. Madrid — It is inland, whereas the others are near coasts or major rivers to the sea.

3. The Great Lakes of North America are primarily shared by which two countries?

  • A. United States and Mexico
  • B. United States and Canada
  • C. Canada and Greenland
  • D. United States and Cuba
Correct answer: B. United States and Canada — They form part of the border between the two countries.

4. Which of these countries does the Danube River NOT flow through or border?

  • A. Germany
  • B. Hungary
  • C. Romania
  • D. Netherlands
Correct answer: D. Netherlands — The Danube flows into the Black Sea, not near the Netherlands.

5. Which ocean lies to the east of Africa?

  • A. Atlantic Ocean
  • B. Pacific Ocean
  • C. Indian Ocean
  • D. Arctic Ocean
Correct answer: C. Indian Ocean — The Atlantic lies to the west of Africa.

6. Which country is home to Mount Kilimanjaro?

  • A. Kenya
  • B. Ethiopia
  • C. Tanzania
  • D. Uganda
Correct answer: C. Tanzania — Kilimanjaro is Africa’s highest peak, near the Kenyan border.

7. The capital of Switzerland is:

  • A. Zurich
  • B. Geneva
  • C. Bern
  • D. Basel
Correct answer: C. Bern — Zurich and Geneva are major cities but not the capital.

8. Which of these rivers flows mainly through Pakistan?

  • A. Indus
  • B. Mekong
  • C. Tigris
  • D. Irrawaddy
Correct answer: A. Indus — It rises in Tibet and flows through India and Pakistan to the Arabian Sea.

9. Which of these countries has a coastline on the Baltic Sea?

  • A. Austria
  • B. Czech Republic
  • C. Sweden
  • D. Switzerland
Correct answer: C. Sweden — Along with countries like Finland, Denmark, Germany, Poland, and the Baltic states.

10. Which South Asian country is an island nation located off the southeastern coast of India?

  • A. Bangladesh
  • B. Sri Lanka
  • C. Nepal
  • D. Bhutan
Correct answer: B. Sri Lanka — It is separated from India by the Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar.

11. The capital “Rabat” belongs to which country?

  • A. Morocco
  • B. Algeria
  • C. Tunisia
  • D. Libya
Correct answer: A. Morocco — Casablanca is larger, but Rabat is the capital.

12. Which region is famous for its “steppes,” large grassland plains with few trees?

  • A. Central and Eastern Europe/Asia (Eurasian Steppe)
  • B. Central Africa
  • C. Amazon Basin
  • D. Southeast Asia
Correct answer: A. Eurasian Steppe — Extends from Ukraine across Russia and into Central Asia.

13. Which of the following countries lies entirely in the Northern Hemisphere?

  • A. Brazil
  • B. Indonesia
  • C. Nigeria
  • D. Kenya
Correct answer: C. Nigeria — Brazil, Indonesia, and Kenya all cross the Equator.

14. Which of these cities is the capital of South Korea?

  • A. Seoul
  • B. Busan
  • C. Pyongyang
  • D. Incheon
Correct answer: A. Seoul — Pyongyang is the capital of North Korea.

15. Which of these is the main mountain range running down the length of Italy?

  • A. Alps
  • B. Pyrenees
  • C. Apennines
  • D. Carpathians
Correct answer: C. Apennines — They form the backbone of the Italian Peninsula.

16. Which Middle Eastern country has coastlines on both the Red Sea and the Persian (Arabian) Gulf?

  • A. Iran
  • B. Saudi Arabia
  • C. Iraq
  • D. Jordan
Correct answer: B. Saudi Arabia — With long coasts on both water bodies.

17. The capital city “Lima” is located in which country?

  • A. Chile
  • B. Ecuador
  • C. Peru
  • D. Bolivia
Correct answer: C. Peru — Lima lies on Peru’s central Pacific coast.

18. Which European country is famous for its many fjords along the western coast?

  • A. Denmark
  • B. Norway
  • C. Belgium
  • D. Hungary
Correct answer: B. Norway — Glaciers carved deep, narrow inlets known as fjords.

19. Which of these is the correct capital of Egypt?

  • A. Alexandria
  • B. Giza
  • C. Cairo
  • D. Luxor
Correct answer: C. Cairo — It is Egypt’s capital and largest city, located on the Nile.

20. Which of these countries is part of the Scandinavian Peninsula?

  • A. Finland
  • B. Norway
  • C. Estonia
  • D. Latvia
Correct answer: B. Norway — The Scandinavian Peninsula includes most of Norway and Sweden, and part of northern Finland.

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